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The Tampere Statement
Adopted
by the first
Global Amateur Radio Emergency Communications Conference
GAREC-2005
Tampere, Finland, 13 -- 14 June 2005
- The Plan of Action adopted by the World
Summit of the Information Society in Geneva on 12 December 2003 states the
need to strengthen and expand ICT-based initiatives for providing
humanitarian assistance in disasters and emergencies (PoA[1] C7, 18.
f.).
- Recognized by the International
Telecommunication Union, "the Amateur Radio Service is a radio communication
service for the purpose of self training, intercommunication and technical
investigations, carried out by amateurs, that is, by duly authorized
persons interested in radio technique solely with a personal aim and
without pecuniary interest." (Radio Regulations Article 1.56) National
amateur radio societies throughout the world work together under the
auspices of the International Amateur Radio Union (IARU), a sector member
of the ITU Radiocommunication and Development sectors.
- The tragic events of 26 December 2004 have once
more drawn the attention to the importance of ICT, and to the need to make best
use of all available means of communications in all phases of disaster
prevention and response. The volunteers of the amateur radio service made
substantive and widely recognized contributions at a time when other links were
non-existing, destroyed or overloaded.
- During first Global Amateur Radio
Emergency Communications Conference GAREC-2005, Tampere, Finland, 13 -- 14 June 2005, representatives from all three ITU regions reviewed the role of the
amateur radio service in the service of emergency and disaster
communications.
- The Conference reviewed the possibilities to further improve the contributions the
amateur radio service can make to the goals defined by the World Summit on
the Information Society. The considerations included in particular the
following issues:
- The existing structures and agreements
of cooperation between national amateur radio organizations and
institutional providers of emergency and disaster response services,
- The role of the amateur radio service in
national and international humanitarian assistance (PoA C7 # 18.f and DoP[2] A. # 16) and
in disaster prevention (DoP B.7, # 51) and preparedness,
- The role of the amateur radio service in
capacity building (PoA C4.# 11), training (DoP B.4,# 31), and in
improving global affordable connectivity (B6,40),
- The need for a supportive regulatory
framework (PoA C.6, # 13.a.) as part of an enabling environment (B6, 38)
to improve access to communication (DoP B. #19).
- The Conference furthermore considered relevant regulatory instruments, in particular
- The Tampere Convention on the Provision
of Telecommunication Resources for Disaster Mitigation and Relief
Operations, entered into force on 8 January 2005,
- The decisions of the World
Radiocommunication Conference (WRC) of 2003, providing substantial
facilitations for the amateur radio service resulting in particular from
modifications to Article 25 of the Radio Regulations,
- The ITU Recommendation on Disaster
communications in the amateur and amateur-satellite services
(Rec.ITU-RM.1042),
- The ITU Resolution on Public Protection
and Disaster Relief (Res.646, WRC-03),
- CEPT Recommendation T/R 61-01
facilitating the trans border operation of stations of the amateur radio
services, and
- The documents included by reference in
those listed above,
- The results of the second special
session on Telecoms for Disaster Relief, held during the Second
Preparatory Meeting for Phase Two of the World Summit on the Information
Society.
- The Conference concluded, that
- The amateur radio service has the proven
capabilities and capacities to serve the international community through
its global network of infrastructure-independent stations. Such stations
are not only most likely to withstand the physical impact of disasters,
but their flexibility furthermore avoids the overload all public networks
inevitably experience in the aftermath of disasters. The broad spectrum
of technologies used by the amateur radio service allows the joint use of
traditional media and new technologies (PoA C2. # 9. l.)
- Beyond its character as a global
network, the amateur radio service is an invaluable resource of skilled
operators, trained and experienced in maintaining communications under
the most adverse conditions. It is thus essential, to ensure that this
resource can be fully utilized in the service of emergency and disaster
response providers.
- The amateur radio service provides
continuous and adult education, re-training, life-long learning, helping
people to benefit from new opportunities offered by ICT (DoP B4. # 31).
- In order to fully apply its capabilities
towards the goals determined by the World Summit of the Information
Society and expressed in its Declaration of Principles and the Plan of
Action, the Amateur Radio Service needs the access to appropriate
portions of the shared and limited resource of the radio frequency
spectrum.
- The conference appeals to all stakeholders in the Information Society and in particular
to the respective national and international regulatory authorities such
as governments, administrations and international organizations, to
support the amateur radio services and to include them in their endeavours
to remove barriers to equitable access to information (DoP B3. # 25).
- The Conference recommends the inclusion of a respective item into the document(s)
resulting from Phase 2 of the World Summit of the Information Society
(item 12 of the draft agendaWSIS-II/PC-2/DOC/9-E).
[1] Plan of Action, World Summit of the Information Society, Document
WSIS-03/GENEVA/DOC/5-E
[2] Declaration of Principles, World Summit of the Information Society,
Document WSIS-03/GENEVA/DOC/4-E
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